1. Soil: it prefers the special matrix with good nutrition and water permeability.
2. Light: when the first leaf grows in the process of plant cultivation, it is necessary to properly shade the sun to reduce the overall growth environment temperature. When the first leaf grows 4-6, it is necessary to take care of more than 10 hours of sunlight every day. When the sun is strong in summer, it is necessary to properly shade the sun..
3. Watering: water should be supplied as appropriate. It is not very drought resistant, so the growing environment should be kept moist, but water should not be accumulated. If water accumulated, it may cause root rot or leaf discoloration.
4. Fertilization: in autumn, it will have many leaves, especially for a period of time. At this time, it needs a lot of fertilization to ensure that its nutrients will not be lost, and it should also be fertilized in time when sprouting in spring.
1. Cuttings: usually from April to may in spring, cut small plants from the roots of plants, put them in a cool place to dry, and then plant them in plain sand with a small amount of plant ash.
2. Plant splitting: usually in March April, plant it in a flowerpot, put it in a shady place after giving water, keep it moist, and germinate in about 25 days under the condition of 25 ℃ - 30 ℃.
When the vanilla grows to 4 leaves, the growth temperature should be controlled at about 13 ℃ - 14 ℃, which can promote the growth of the leaves. When the flowers are first seen, the temperature should be controlled at 10 ℃ - 25 ℃, which can promote the flowering. After the flowers open, the temperature can be reduced to 15 ℃, which can extend the flowering period..