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How to cultivate new varieties of cactus

Hank Schrader
2020-08-31 11:00:03
Cactus is not easy to self pollinate, so artificial pollination is needed between cactus with close relationship between varieties in order to obtain seeds of new varieties. The flowering time of cactus is very short, ranging from a few hours to five days, from April to June, and may is the flowering period. When pollination is successful, the ovary of the mother's book expands, and it takes about 1-2 months to change from light red to purple. At this time, the seeds can be harvested.

Artificial pollination

First of all, the cultivation of a new variety of cactus has to go through artificial pollination. Cactus is not easy to self pollinate. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out artificial pollination between cactus with close genetic relationship to obtain seeds of new varieties.

Cactus seed

Pay attention to time

Cactus flowering time is very short, about a few hours to five days. Wait for the cactus to bloom. Generally, the flowering time of indoor cactus is from April to June, and may is its flowering period.

Flowering and pollination

The flowering time of cactus is the most prosperous after 12 o'clock at noon. At this time, it should be dipped with pollen and applied on the stigma of pistil. When pollinating, try to avoid excessive water or excessive water on the flower, otherwise it will fail to pollinate successfully and affect the success rate of pollination.

Cactus seed

Pay attention to harvesting

After efforts, once the cactus pollination is successful, the mother's and son's rooms will expand, and it will take about 1-2 months to change from light red to purple, and then they will be ripe for harvesting.

Seed collection and cleaning

The collected seeds shall be cleaned at random, put into paper bags and stored in a cool and dry place, and can be used for sowing in the next year.

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