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Breeding methods and precautions of Viola yedoensis

Jane Margolis
2020-07-22 08:32:19
This is an edible plant. Because it contains 29.27g protein, 2.38g sugar and 33.95mg amino acid per 100g dry matter, it also contains a lot of vitamins. About 354.8 μ g of iron, 30.3 μ g of manganese, 22.2 μ g of copper, 55.8 μ g of zinc, 11.3 μ g of barium, 87.3 μ g of strontium, 3.9 μ g of calcium, 60.0 μ g of molybdenum, 9.7 μ g of cobalt and 69.0 μ g of chromium are contained in each gram after dehydration. It is very beneficial for the body to take off its seedlings or tender stems.

I. breeding methods

For family planting, the soil for bud cultivation can be prepared. The best way to mix the soil is to mix the garden soil, rotten leaf soil and fine sand according to 2:2:1, and then disinfect them. Disinfected soil can avoid the threat of plant diseases and insect pests.

2. Store the collected seeds in a ventilated and dry place. Choose to plant them in a greenhouse with a temperature of 2-8 degrees in December in winter. In the second year, the seeds will sprout, and in March, they can be moved to a larger basin. You can also pick seeds in May and sow them immediately, so that they will germinate soon.

After sowing, the temperature in the house must be kept between 15 ℃ and 25 ℃.

4 wait until the seedlings grow out, to control the temperature specially, in order to prevent the seedlings from growing in vain, and pay attention to the supplement of light at this time, the temperature in the day should be 15 degrees, the temperature in the night should be 8 degrees to 10 degrees, and the soil should be slightly dry.

5 wait until the first leaf of the young seedling grows, and then you can start to separate them. The water under them should be wet. At this time, the temperature can be maintained at 20 ℃ in the daytime and about 15 ℃ in the evening. We can also apply some organic fertilizer to the soil to promote its growth.

6 wait until the sprout grows 5 leaves, you can plant in a fixed position. The space between every 40 plants should reach 1 square meter.

2. Attention to breeding

Because this kind of plant has very strong resistance, so it doesn't need special management in its growing period, but in its growing season, it can be applied with organic fertilizer every 7 to 10 days.

This kind of plant easily causes the red spider to encroach on the leaf, may prepare the stone sulfur mixture to spray to kill the red spider.

This kind of plant is easy to get the infection of seminaria, and then produce leaf spot disease. If not treated in time, it will cause large black spots, and then the leaves will slowly wither and then wither. So if you get sick, you should be ready to spray water on the leaves.

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