Greetings, human caretaker. It is I, your mint plant, reaching out through the language of my leaves. When I turn yellow, I am not being difficult; I am communicating a deep need that is not being met. Please, listen to what my fading color is trying to tell you.
This is the most common distress signal I send. You are likely being too generous with water. My roots need to breathe, and when they are constantly sitting in soggy, oxygen-deprived soil, they begin to rot. This root rot prevents me from drawing up essential nutrients and water, causing my leaves to turn a sickly yellow, often starting with the lower ones. The fix is simple: only water me when the top inch of my soil feels dry to your touch. Ensure my pot has excellent drainage holes and that I am not sitting in a saucer full of water.
While I can tolerate some shade, I am, at my core, a sun-loving plant. I need ample bright, indirect light to perform photosynthesis efficiently. This is the process where I use sunlight to create my food, which gives me my vibrant green color. If I am kept in a dim corner, my energy production plummets. My leaves will begin to pale and turn yellow as my chlorophyll breaks down because I cannot sustain it without sufficient light. Please move me to a brighter location where I can bask in at least 4-6 hours of good light each day.
I am a vigorous and ambitious plant, and I can quickly outgrow my container. When my roots become pot-bound, they form a tight mass that cannot effectively absorb water or the nutrients left in the depleted soil. This leads to a nutrient deficiency, particularly nitrogen, which is vital for maintaining green, leafy growth. The yellowing will be widespread. To help me, you must repot me into a larger home with fresh, well-draining potting mix. You can also feed me with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4-6 weeks during my growing season to replenish what I have consumed.
Sometimes, my yellowing is not your fault directly, but a sign that tiny invaders are sapping my strength. Spider mites and aphids are particularly fond of my succulent leaves. They pierce my tissue and feed on my sap, leaving behind tiny yellow stippling marks that can merge into larger yellow patches. You may also see fine webbing (spider mites) or clusters of tiny insects (aphids). To evict these pests, isolate me from other plants and give my foliage a strong spray of water to dislodge them. For persistent problems, treat me with an insecticidal soap or neem oil, ensuring you cover the undersides of my leaves.