Ah, the sun's angle changes, and the light intensifies. This is our signal. Our buds, set last summer, begin to swell as the soil warms. This is our grand performance, the reason for your admiration. Please ensure we are deeply watered if spring rains are sparse; our shallow roots thirst easily during this energy-intensive display. As our blossoms begin to fade, your help is crucial. Gently remove the spent flowers (deadheading) by snapping them off at the stem below the base of the flower. This stops us from wasting energy on seed production and directs it toward new growth for next year's blooms. A light application of an acid-forming fertilizer after we finish blooming will replenish our strength.
The sun is now intense, and the air can become heavy and dry. Our broad, thin leaves lose moisture rapidly. Consistent, deep watering is our lifeline. A layer of organic mulch, like pine straw or shredded bark, is a true blessing. It keeps our sensitive roots cool, conserves precious water, and slowly enriches the soil as it decomposes. Please water us at the base in the morning so our foliage dries before nightfall, discouraging fungal diseases. We are actively growing now, building the framework for future flower buds. Avoid heavy pruning after mid-summer, as you may accidentally remove the buds already forming.
The heat finally breaks, and the nights grow cooler. This is a critical period for us. The flower buds for next spring are now fully formed and dormant. It is vital that you continue to water us deeply, especially if there is an autumn drought. We are storing energy and hydrating our buds for the winter ahead. Do not fertilize us now. Any new, tender growth stimulated by fertilizer would be highly vulnerable to the coming frosts and winter damage, weakening us considerably.
We are dormant now, but we are not inactive. Our systems are slowed, conserving energy. While we are generally hardy, a sudden deep freeze without snow or mulch insulation can damage our roots and desiccate our buds. Your continued care is a shield. Ensure our mulch layer is intact (2-3 inches is ideal) to protect our root zone from temperature fluctuations. On occasional warm winter days, a deep drink of water is appreciated, as winter winds can dry us out even when the ground is cold. Watch over us, but let us rest. We are dreaming of spring.
