As a Clivia miniata, I hail from the shaded forest floors of South Africa. To truly help me thrive indoors year-round, you must understand my fundamental needs from my perspective. My growth cycle is distinct, and catering to it is the key to my vibrant foliage and spectacular blooms.
First, I need a comfortable home. My roots are thick and fleshy, storing water but despising soggy confinement. Please plant me in a well-draining potting mix, ideally amended with orchid bark or perlite. The pot must have excellent drainage holes. I am not a sun worshipper. In my native habitat, I am sheltered by a canopy of trees. Place me in a spot with bright, indirect light. An east-facing window is perfect. A north window can work, but a south or west window will likely scorch my beautiful, strap-like leaves, leaving unsightly brown marks. A little morning sun is acceptable, but harsh afternoon rays are my enemy.
My relationship with water is one of careful balance. Think of my roots like a camel's hump; I can store water. The single greatest threat to my life is overwatering, which leads to root rot. Please water me thoroughly only when the top half of the soil feels dry to the touch. In winter, I need even less. As for food, I am a moderate feeder. During my active growth period in spring and summer, a monthly drink of a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer (diluted to half-strength) is a wonderful treat. This fuels my leaf production and builds my energy for flowering. Please stop feeding me entirely in the late fall and winter when I am resting.
This is the most misunderstood aspect of my care, yet it is absolutely non-negotiable if you want me to flower. I require a distinct dormancy period, typically from late fall into mid-winter. To initiate my bloom cycle, I need a rest of about 6-8 weeks with cooler temperatures (around 50-55°F / 10-13°C is ideal) and significantly less water. You might place me in a cooler room or near a window that gets chilly. Water me just enough to prevent my leaves from wilting, perhaps only once a month. This cool, dry period mimics my natural dry season and is the essential trigger for my flower stalk to emerge. Without it, I may remain healthy but stubbornly flowerless.
Apart from my mandatory cool rest, I am most comfortable in the same temperatures you are. Average household temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C) suit me well. I can tolerate typical indoor humidity levels, though I appreciate an occasional misting or a pebble tray filled with water beneath my pot to increase local humidity, especially during dry winters. This prevents my leaf tips from turning brown and crispy. Please keep me away from both hot radiators and cold, drafty windows during my active growth phase.
