Pothos (*Epipremnum aureum*), also known as Devil's Ivy, is a popular houseplant known for its hardiness and adaptability. While it thrives indoors, many plant enthusiasts wonder if it can survive outdoors. The answer depends on climate conditions, as Pothos is native to tropical regions and prefers warm, humid environments.
Pothos can live outside in USDA hardiness zones 10-12, where temperatures rarely drop below 50°F (10°C). In these zones, the plant benefits from natural humidity and indirect sunlight. However, in colder climates, Pothos should be kept indoors or moved outside only during warm months, as frost can damage or kill the plant.
Outdoor Pothos prefers bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight, especially in hot climates, can scorch its leaves. Ideal locations include shaded patios, under trees, or on north-facing walls where the plant receives filtered light. In low-light areas, growth may slow, but the plant will survive.
Pothos requires well-draining soil to prevent root rot. A mix of potting soil with perlite or sand works well. Outdoors, rainfall may reduce the need for watering, but ensure the soil doesn’t stay soggy. Water when the top 1-2 inches of soil feel dry. Overwatering is a common issue, especially in humid climates.
Pothos thrives in temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C). If temperatures drop below 50°F (10°C), the plant may suffer. High humidity is beneficial, but Pothos can tolerate moderate levels. In dry climates, misting the leaves or placing a tray of water nearby can help maintain humidity.
Outdoor Pothos may attract pests like aphids, spider mites, or mealybugs. Regularly inspect leaves and stems, and treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Fungal diseases, such as root rot, can occur in overly wet conditions. Ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering to prevent these issues.
Pothos is a climbing vine and can be trained to grow on trellises, fences, or trees. Outdoors, it may grow larger and faster than indoors due to natural light and space. Prune regularly to control growth and encourage bushiness. Use soft ties to guide vines without damaging them.
In temperate climates, Pothos can be moved outside in spring and summer but must be brought indoors before temperatures drop in fall. Gradually acclimate the plant to outdoor conditions to avoid shock. In tropical regions, Pothos can remain outside year-round with minimal care.
Outdoor Pothos often exhibits more vigorous growth, larger leaves, and enhanced variegation due to natural light. It can also help purify the air and add greenery to shaded garden areas. However, monitor for invasive tendencies, as Pothos can spread aggressively in ideal conditions.
