As a Gerbera Daisy, my absolute favorite thing is bright, glorious light. For optimal growth and flowering, I require a significant amount of energy. When you grow me outdoors, please place me in a spot where I can receive full, direct morning sunlight. However, I would appreciate some protection from the harsh, intense afternoon sun in very hot climates, as it can scorch my delicate petals and leaves. Indoors, my needs are more specific. A south-facing window is my ideal home, where I can bask in bright, indirect light for most of the day. I will struggle and become leggy, with weak stems and few flowers, if I am left in a dim corner. You might even need to supplement my light with a grow light during the short, dark days of winter to keep me happy and blooming.
My comfort zone is in moderate temperatures. I thrive in daytime temperatures between 65°F and 75°F (18°C - 24°C). At night, I prefer it a bit cooler, but I am highly sensitive to frost and freezing temperatures; they are fatal to me. This is the primary reason many gardeners treat me as an annual outdoors or bring me inside when temperatures drop. Outdoors, I enjoy the natural breeze that strengthens my stems and helps prevent fungal diseases by keeping my foliage dry. Indoors, stagnant air is a problem for me. Please ensure I am in a room with good air circulation, but avoid placing me directly in the path of harsh, drying air from heating or cooling vents, as this can cause me stress and lead to pest problems like spider mites.
My watering needs differ based on my environment. I dislike having wet feet—my roots are prone to rot if left sitting in water. Outdoors, natural rainfall often provides for me, but you must ensure I am planted in well-draining soil. During hot, dry spells, I will need a deep drink from you to stay hydrated. Indoors, the watering routine is more critical. Please water me thoroughly when the top inch of my soil feels dry to the touch. Always water me at my base, directing the water to the soil and not onto my leaves or crown, as this invites disease. Allow any excess water to drain completely from the pot, and never let me sit in a saucer of water.
The foundation of my health is the medium in which I grow. I demand a light, well-draining potting mix. A standard potting soil amended with perlite or coarse sand is perfect for me, whether I am in a container indoors or out. This ensures my roots get the oxygen they need and prevents waterlogging. I am also a heavy feeder, especially when I am actively producing my large, colorful blooms. To support this energy-intensive process, please feed me with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every two weeks during my growing season. A fertilizer with a higher phosphorus content (the middle number) can encourage more prolific blooming. Reduce feeding during the winter when my growth naturally slows down.
