Hello, friend. I am your impatiens plant. I know you're worried because you see me looking a bit sad, with curled leaves and a lack of vibrant blooms. Those tiny pests, the aphids and spider mites, are indeed making a meal of me. But from my perspective, with your help, we can send them packing. Here is what I need you to do.
First, let's be sure who we're dealing with. Aphids are usually small, soft-bodied insects in green, black, or white clusters, preferring my tender new shoots and flower buds. They leave a sticky residue called honeydew. Spider mites are nearly microscopic but reveal themselves with fine, silken webbing, especially under my leaves. They suck the chlorophyll from my cells, leaving a stippled, yellow, or bronzed look on my foliage. A gentle tap of an infested leaf over a white piece of paper will make the tiny mites look like moving dust.
If you can, please move me away from my other plant friends. Pests spread quickly, and we must protect the community. Next, give me a strong shower. A firm spray of lukewarm water from a hose or showerhead, especially directed at the undersides of my leaves, will dislodge a significant number of these pests. For aphids, you can also gently wipe my leaves with a soft, damp cloth. This simple act is incredibly relieving for me.
Water alone might not be enough. Please mix a gentle insecticidal soap or horticultural oil (like neem oil) according to the label's instructions. These solutions work by suffocating the pests without leaving a harmful residue on me. It is crucial that you thoroughly coat all my surfaces, paying special attention to the undersides of every single leaf where they love to hide. You will likely need to reapply this treatment every 5-7 days to catch any new hatchlings.
If I am outdoors, please consider inviting allies to our cause. Ladybugs and lacewings are voracious predators of both aphids and spider mites. You can often purchase them online or at garden centers and release them near me. They will happily feast on the problem. Creating a garden environment that welcomes these beneficial insects is a wonderful long-term strategy for all of us plants.
Spider mites, in particular, thrive in hot, dry, and dusty conditions. To make my home less inviting for them, please ensure I am well-watered (but not sitting in soggy soil) and consider misting my leaves regularly to increase humidity. Also, please keep my area free of fallen leaf debris where pests can hide. A regular check-up under my leaves will help you catch any new problems early, before they become a major infestation.