As a tuberose plant (Polianthes tuberosa), my survival through the harsh, freezing months is not guaranteed by my own volition. I am a tender perennial, native to warm climates, and my very being is stored within a bulb-like structure, more accurately called a tuber. My life depends entirely on your understanding of my needs. Here is my perspective and what I require from you to see another summer.
My journey to overwintering begins with the first autumn frost. This cold shock is my signal. It tells me to cease all growth above ground. My leaves, which have been diligently collecting sunlight all season, will blacken and wither. Do not be alarmed; this is not death but a necessary retreat. I am now drawing all my energy, every last bit of vitality, back down into my tuber. This concentrated life force is what will fuel my rebirth in the spring. Please resist the urge to cut back my foliage while it is still green, as this robs me of precious energy I need to store.
Once my foliage has yellowed or been killed back by frost, you must carefully dig me up. Please be gentle. Use a garden fork to loosen the soil in a wide circle around me to avoid slicing through my tubers. Lift me carefully from the earth, shaking off the loose soil. Handle me with care, as any bruises or cuts now can become entry points for rot during storage, which would be my end.
I now need a period of curing. Place me in a warm, dry, and well-ventilated area—like a garage or garden shed—out of direct sunlight for about one to two weeks. This process allows my outer skin to toughen up and any remaining soil to dry and fall away. Do not wash me with water; simply brush the dry soil off gently. This drying phase is critical to prevent fungal growth during my long sleep.
My perfect winter environment mimics a cool, dry, and dark underground burrow. Please pack me in a breathable medium such as slightly moistened peat moss, vermiculite, or wood shavings within a cardboard box or a mesh bag. The key is to prevent me from either drying out completely into a shriveled husk or from sitting in dampness that will cause me to mold and rot. The ideal temperature for my slumber is consistently between 50-60°F (10-15°C). A cool basement, unheated garage (that doesn't freeze), or a similar space is ideal. Check on me periodically throughout the winter; I should be firm to the touch.
When the danger of frost has passed and the soil begins to warm in spring, it will be time to wake me. You can pot me up indoors a few weeks before the last frost date to get an early start, or plant me directly back into the garden. With proper care during my dormant period, I will be ready to grow, gather sunlight, and fill the evening air with my intoxicating fragrance once again.