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Why cacti are not afraid of drought

Marie Schrader
2020-07-20 08:36:18
The reason why cactus in the desert can survive well in the arid environment is that its root system is very large, it can absorb water deeply, its leaves are needle shaped, it can slow down the evaporation of water, and its stem surface has a layer of wax, which can protect it from being dehydrated by strong sunlight.

One, the root system is huge

Cactus root system is very developed, not only can go deep into the ground, but also can spread to the surrounding growth. The roots of some varieties can grow up to tens of meters long and go deep into the ground to get groundwater. In addition, its root system is relatively strong, and it is also very firm, which can ensure that it will not be unable to absorb water due to root problems.

cactus

2. Needle leaf

Its leaves are needle shaped, which is due to its degradation to adapt to the living environment of water shortage for a long time. Needle shaped leaves have a small area, which can effectively reduce water evaporation and help plants retain more water.

cactus

3. Waxy stem

Its stem surface has a layer of wax, which can protect it from dehydration caused by strong sunlight. In addition, this layer of wax can also slow down the evaporation of water in the plant and help it resist drought.

Cactus

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