The basic name of beet is beet. It's called beet head, sweet radish and red vegetable head in China. People in some areas also call it kale. Its origin is in the Mediterranean coast of Europe, but there are many areas have been planted, such as the United States, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Italy and other regions.
1. Beetroot is a kind of biennial herb, its root is cone-shaped to spindle shaped. The stem is very erect and branched. The leaves at the base are oblong, about 20-30cm in length and 10-15cm in width, and have long petioles. The petiole is very thick, the lower part is convex, and the upper part is grooved or flat.
2. It has 2-3 clusters of flowers, and its perianth lobes are strip or narrow and round, which usually bloom around May June. Its fruit period is about July, the seed is reddish brown and has a certain luster.