To ensure successful drying, select lavender plants that are in full bloom but not yet wilting. The best varieties for crafts and potpourri include Lavandula angustifolia (English lavender) and Lavandula x intermedia (Lavandin), as they retain their fragrance and color well. Harvest stems in the morning after the dew has evaporated but before the sun is at its peak, as this is when the essential oils are most concentrated.
Use sharp, clean pruning shears to cut the stems, leaving about 4-6 inches of growth above the woody base of the plant to encourage regrowth. Gather the stems into small bundles (about 10-15 stems per bundle) to allow for proper air circulation during drying. Avoid overcrowding, as this can lead to mold or uneven drying.
Remove any damaged or discolored leaves from the lower third of the stems. Secure the bundles loosely with rubber bands or twine, as the stems will shrink as they dry. If you plan to use the lavender for potpourri, you may also remove some flower heads and dry them separately on a screen for faster results.
Lavender dries best in a warm, dark, and well-ventilated area. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can fade the flowers' vibrant color. A dry attic, closet, or a shaded porch with good airflow are excellent choices. Hang the bundles upside down to allow the stems to dry straight and the essential oils to concentrate in the flower heads.
Check the lavender bundles after 1-2 weeks. The flowers should feel crisp, and the stems should snap easily when bent. If the environment is humid, drying may take up to 3-4 weeks. To test for dryness, gently rub a flower head between your fingers—if it crumbles easily, it’s ready for use.
Once fully dried, remove the flower heads by gently stripping them from the stems. Store the dried lavender in airtight containers, such as glass jars or resealable bags, away from light and moisture. For crafts, you may keep the stems intact and store them in a cool, dry place until ready to use.
For potpourri, mix dried lavender flowers with other botanicals like rose petals, citrus peels, or spices. Add a few drops of lavender essential oil to refresh the scent. For crafts, use the dried stems in wreaths, sachets, or decorative arrangements. The flowers can also be sewn into dream pillows or used in homemade soaps and candles.