As a Fiddle Leaf Fig (*Ficus lyrata*), I communicate my needs through my leaves. Dropping leaves is often a sign of stress or discomfort. While some leaf loss is natural—especially older leaves at the base—excessive shedding indicates an issue. My leaves are my pride, and losing them means I’m struggling to adapt to my environment.
Here’s what might be causing my distress:
I thrive in stable conditions. Sudden changes in light, temperature, or humidity—like moving me to a new spot or seasonal shifts—can shock me, causing leaves to drop. I prefer bright, indirect light and temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C).
Overwatering or underwatering stresses me out. My roots need oxygen, and soggy soil suffocates them, leading to root rot and leaf loss. On the other hand, if my soil dries out completely, I can’t transport nutrients, and my leaves wilt and fall. Aim for moist but well-drained soil.
If my pot lacks drainage holes or the soil is too compact, water stagnates around my roots. I need loose, well-aerated soil—like a mix of potting soil, perlite, and bark—to stay healthy.
I originate from tropical rainforests, so dry air (common in heated or air-conditioned homes) can cause my leaves to brown and drop. Humidity levels below 40% are uncomfortable for me.
Spider mites, mealybugs, or fungal infections can weaken me, leading to leaf loss. Check my leaves (especially undersides) for tiny bugs, webbing, or spots.
Here’s what you can do to stop my leaf drop and help me thrive:
Place me near a bright window with filtered light (east-facing is ideal). Avoid drafts, heaters, or AC vents. If you move me, do it gradually—a few feet every few days—to help me adjust.
Stick your finger 1-2 inches into my soil. If it’s dry, water me thoroughly until it drains from the bottom. Empty the saucer afterward to prevent root rot. In winter, reduce watering frequency.
Mist my leaves weekly, place a humidifier nearby, or set my pot on a pebble tray with water. Grouping me with other plants also boosts humidity.
Wipe my leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust and pests. For infestations, treat me with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Isolate me from other plants to prevent spreading.
Feed me with a balanced liquid fertilizer (diluted to half strength) every 4-6 weeks during spring and summer. Avoid fertilizing in winter when I’m dormant.
If I’ve lost many leaves, prune dead or yellowing foliage to redirect energy to healthy growth. If my roots are circling the pot or poking out of drainage holes, repot me in fresh soil and a slightly larger container in spring.
Recovery takes time! Once you address the issue, I may take weeks or months to regrow leaves. Avoid making further changes while I adjust. Consistent care will help me regain my lush appearance.
