Monstera plants, native to tropical rainforests, thrive under the canopy of tall trees where they receive dappled sunlight. In their natural environment, they grow as epiphytes, climbing trees to access filtered light. This means they are adapted to bright, indirect light rather than direct sunlight, which can scorch their leaves. To replicate these conditions indoors, place your Monstera where it can receive similar light levels—bright but diffused.
For optimal growth, Monstera plants require bright, indirect light for 6–8 hours daily. Direct sunlight, especially during midday, can cause leaf burn, while too little light leads to leggy growth and fewer fenestrations (the iconic splits in the leaves). East or north-facing windows are ideal, as they provide gentle morning or consistent indirect light. If placed near a south or west-facing window, use sheer curtains to diffuse intense sunlight.
Your Monstera will show visible signs if its light conditions are unsuitable:
Light intensity changes with seasons, so your Monstera's placement may need adjustments:
In low-light spaces, LED or fluorescent grow lights can supplement natural light. Position the light 12–24 inches above the plant and provide 10–12 hours of artificial light daily. Full-spectrum bulbs mimic sunlight best. Avoid incandescent bulbs, as they emit excessive heat and uneven light spectra.
Light interacts with other care elements:
Observe your Monstera's response over 2–4 weeks after relocating it. Healthy growth includes larger, glossy leaves with pronounced fenestrations. If the plant struggles, try alternative spots or adjust light filters (e.g., curtains or shades). Remember that gradual acclimation prevents shock when changing light conditions.