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Step-by-Step Guide to Propagating Monstera in Water or Soil

Skyler White
2025-04-15 16:12:49

1. Introduction to Monstera Propagation

As a Monstera plant, I thrive in warm, humid environments and can reproduce through stem cuttings. Propagation allows me to grow new roots and leaves, creating more of my kind. Whether in water or soil, the process is simple if you follow the right steps. Here’s how you can help me multiply!

2. Preparing the Cutting

To propagate me, you’ll need a healthy stem cutting with at least one node (the bump where leaves and roots emerge). Use a clean, sharp knife or scissors to cut just below a node. If my cutting has an aerial root, even better—this will speed up root development. Remove any lower leaves to prevent rot, leaving 1-2 leaves at the top for photosynthesis.

3. Propagating in Water

Place my cutting in a jar or vase filled with clean, room-temperature water, ensuring the node is submerged but the leaves stay dry. Change the water every 3-5 days to prevent bacterial growth. Within 2-4 weeks, you’ll see white roots emerging from the node. Once the roots are 2-3 inches long, I’m ready to be transplanted into soil.

4. Propagating in Soil

If you prefer soil propagation, dip the cut end of my stem in rooting hormone (optional but helpful) and plant it in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist but not soggy, and place me in bright, indirect light. A plastic bag or humidity dome can help retain moisture. Roots should develop in 4-6 weeks—gentle tugs will tell you if I’ve anchored myself.

5. Caring for Newly Propagated Monsteras

Once my roots are established, treat me like a mature Monstera. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, and provide bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch my leaves. Fertilize me monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) to support healthy growth.

6. Common Mistakes to Avoid

Overwatering can rot my roots, especially in soil. If propagating in water, don’t let the water become murky—it’s a sign of bacteria. Also, avoid placing me in low light, as this slows root development. Patience is key; rushing the process can harm my growth.

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