Aglaia odorata thrives in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.0. Ensure that the soil is loose and friable to allow proper root development.
Water the plant regularly, especially during the growing season. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Avoid overwatering as it can lead to root rot. Mulching around the base of the plant can help retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.
Aglaia odorata prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Place the plant in a location where it receives filtered light or partial shade. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves and hinder growth.
Maintain a temperature range of 65-85°F (18-29°C) for optimal growth. Protect the plant from extreme temperature fluctuations and frost, as it is sensitive to cold.
Regular pruning helps promote vigorous growth and maintains the desired shape of the plant. Prune Aglaia odorata during the dormant season, typically in late winter or early spring. Remove any dead, damaged, or diseased branches. Trim back overgrown branches to encourage bushier growth.
You can also train the plant to grow in a specific form or shape by selectively pruning and guiding the branches. This can be done by using stakes or trellises to support the plant and direct its growth.
Aglaia odorata benefits from regular fertilization to support its growth. Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer with a ratio such as 10-10-10 or 14-14-14. Apply the fertilizer according to the manufacturer's instructions, usually once every 2-3 months during the growing season.
Avoid over-fertilization, as it can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flower production. Always water the plant before and after applying fertilizer to prevent root burn.
Monitor the plant regularly for pests such as aphids, mealybugs, and scale insects. If infestations occur, treat them promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Ensure thorough coverage of the affected areas.
Aglaia odorata is generally resistant to diseases, but it can be susceptible to fungal infections in humid conditions. To prevent fungal issues, avoid overhead watering and provide adequate air circulation around the plant.
Aglaia odorata can be propagated through stem cuttings or seeds. Take 4-6 inch (10-15 cm) stem cuttings from a healthy, mature plant and remove the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant it in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide indirect light until roots develop.
Seeds can be collected from mature fruits and sown in a seed-starting mix. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide warmth for germination. Transplant the seedlings into individual pots once they are large enough to handle.
Aglaia odorata appreciates high humidity, so misting the leaves or placing a tray of water nearby can help create a more favorable environment.
Regularly inspect the plant for any signs of stress, nutrient deficiencies, or pest infestations. Address any issues promptly to ensure the plant's overall health and vigor.
Lastly, be patient with Aglaia odorata as it may take some time to establish and reach its full growth potential. With proper care and attention, it will reward you with its beautiful foliage and fragrant flowers.